Understanding the Number 10 Role in Soccer and Its Historical Roots
The term "number 10" is commonly heard during the World Cup but it doesn't always refer to the jersey number itself. Most teams in the 2026 FIFA World Cup feature a "number 10," but that player may or may not wear the No. 10 shirt. For example, England's Jude Bellingham is both the number 10 and wears that number on his jersey.
The phrase actually describes a specific position on the field, tied closely to soccer's history and traditional numbering system.
Role of a Number 10 Player
A number 10 usually operates as an attacking midfielder, positioned just behind the striker. They are typically the second most advanced player in attack. Creativity and skill define this role, with players like Lionel Messi epitomizing the position’s style.
Why Is It Called Number 10?
The name comes from early football when numbers were assigned by starting positions on the field. Jerseys only went up to 11, matching the number of players on the pitch. The goalkeeper wore No. 1, and numbers increased moving forward through the formation.
The attacking midfield spot naturally became associated with the number 10. Over time, this connection stuck and the number came to symbolize that creative playmaker role rather than just a digit on a shirt.
Additional World Cup Highlights
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- Norway's unusual decision to bring 600 pounds of salmon to the tournament
- Young talent Lamine Yamal gaining viral attention
- Messi's blend of history and magic on the field
- How Folarin Balogun remains eligible to play against Belgium despite a red card




